Detecting deception through non‐verbal cues: gender differences

Abstract

Explores the body language of lying in an attempt to determine whether or not a common indicator exists. Cites two theoretical frameworks – the attempted control framework and the cognitive load framework – which were developed to explain the relationship between body movement and deception. Reports that discrepancy between information transmitted through speech and facial expression is the give away, and that some individuals are more prepared to lie and are better at it than others – the Machiavellian factor. Focuses on the relevance of gender in non‐verbal deception and claims that men suppress leg and foot movements when lying, whereas women do not, and women tend not to use qualifying statements (unlike in normal speech patterns), whereas men use more. Pays attention also to the difference between women and men in determining whether or not someone else is lying. Finds results are consistent with women’s non‐verbal accommodating habits.

Citation

Poon Teng Fatt, J. (1998), "Detecting deception through non‐verbal cues: gender differences", Equal Opportunities International, Vol. 17 No. 2, pp. 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1108/02610159810785494