Third‐party logistics providers in Spain
Abstract
Purpose
Companies consider logistics outsourcing for strategic reasons, and build close‐knit relationships with third‐party logistics (3PLs) providers. The purpose of this paper is to analyse logistics outsourcing in Spain from the viewpoint of 3PLs.
Design/methodology/approach
The paper suggests three propositions and conducts a case study of four 3PLs in Spain, chosen because of their market coverage and their range of services.
Findings
The results identify the main reasons why companies choose to outsource logistics, what kind of relationship they build with providers, and how much involvement in the management of their supply chain they seek from providers.
Practical implications
Most companies in Spain continue to outsource mainly on the basis of costs, and do so tactically. However, the option of developing an alliance with a 3PL provider is not always more economical, as cost reduction is due more to optimisation of the supply chain than to outsourcing itself. Based on the experiences of the four 3PLs providers under analysis, the paper makes a set of recommendations for senior management in the sector.
Originality/value
The research helps to fill an existing gap in the study of logistics outsourcing in Spain because it analyses logistics outsourcing from the perspective of the 3PLs provider and not from the viewpoint of the outsourcing organisation, as the vast majority of the studies conducted in Spain have done to date.
Keywords
Citation
Núñez‐Carballosa, A. and Guitart‐Tarrés, L. (2011), "Third‐party logistics providers in Spain", Industrial Management & Data Systems, Vol. 111 No. 8, pp. 1156-1172. https://doi.org/10.1108/02635571111170749
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2011, Emerald Group Publishing Limited