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Is There Any Truth to the Buzz Words “Feminisation of Poverty”?

Marcia Lee Agee (Department of Management and Economics, Hamline University, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA)
Roger W. Walker (Department of Management and Economics, Hamline University, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA)

International Journal of Social Economics

ISSN: 0306-8293

Article publication date: 1 May 1990

158

Abstract

“Feminisation of poverty” is a phrase heard frequently today, not only in the popular press, but also in professional groups concerned with women. It suggests that women living alone with their children bear a disproportionate share of the poverty burden. The following questions are discussed: Is this a crisis for American society? Is the standard of living getting worse for women and children, even as it improves for the general population? If it is, why is it happening? And finally, what could be done about it? Data are examined that show that “feminisation of poverty” is a significant problem in the United States. The reasons women are more likely to be poor include inadequate paying jobs, an expanding labourforce, and unique problems associated with female head‐of‐households. Solutions to feminisation of poverty include raising low income jobs via minimum wage and comparable worth legislation, establishing and enforcing realistic child support and spousal maintenance levels, significantly raising the level of public support programmes for children, making available reasonable education‐training‐retraining programmes for women, emphasising the prevention of poverty, and providing better health education and chemical dependency intervention.

Keywords

Citation

Lee Agee, M. and Walker, R.W. (1990), "Is There Any Truth to the Buzz Words “Feminisation of Poverty”?", International Journal of Social Economics, Vol. 17 No. 5, pp. 18-30. https://doi.org/10.1108/03068299010142708

Publisher

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MCB UP Ltd

Copyright © 1990, MCB UP Limited

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