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Managing stakeholders vs. responding to shareholders

Bill George (The author of the new book, Authentic Leadership: Rediscovering the Secrets to Creating Lasting Value (Jossey‐Bass/Wiley, 2003). The former CEO and Chair of Medtronic, George now serves on the boards of Goldman Sachs, Target and Novartis. He is Professor of Leadership and Governance at IMD in Switzerland, and Executive‐in‐Residence at the Yale School of Management. (Bill.George@ Medtronic.com))

Strategy & Leadership

ISSN: 1087-8572

Article publication date: 1 December 2003

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Abstract

The pressure on corporate executives to increase their stock prices and shareholder value in the short‐term has caused them to lose sight of how lasting shareholder value is created in the first place. The enterprise must be managed to meet the needs of all stakeholders rather than making decisions based solely on short‐term shareholder value considerations. The primary management emphasis should be on meeting the needs of our customers and motivating employees to do so. Companies that put their customers first and empower their employees to serve them will inevitably provide greater growth in shareholder value than those corporations that focus primarily on boosting their stock price and only giving lip service to other constituencies. The demands of all stakeholders must be met concurrently. Leaders must juggle the competing interests of their stakeholders – customers and customer’s customers; current employees and those in acquired companies; short‐term and long‐term shareholders; media; local, national, and international communities; government and regulators.

Keywords

Citation

George, B. (2003), "Managing stakeholders vs. responding to shareholders", Strategy & Leadership, Vol. 31 No. 6, pp. 36-40. https://doi.org/10.1108/10878570310505587

Publisher

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MCB UP Ltd

Copyright © 2003, MCB UP Limited

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