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The role of KIBS in the IC development of regional clusters

Anssi Smedlund (Helsinki University of Technology, Espoo, Finland, and Haas School of Business, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA)
Marja Toivonen (BIT Research Centre, Innovation Management Institute, Helsinki University, Helsinki, Finland)

Journal of Intellectual Capital

ISSN: 1469-1930

Article publication date: 23 January 2007

1736

Abstract

Purpose

The paper seeks to introduce the concept of knowledge‐intensive business services (KIBS) in the context of regional networks and to analyze the roles of KIBS in regional development, especially from the viewpoint of regional intellectual capital.

Design/methodology/approach

Regional networks are presented as the networks of production, development and innovation in the region. Drawing from recent literature, the roles of KIBS in regional networks are discussed.

Findings

It is argued that networks for production emphasize explicit knowledge, networks for development emphasize tacit knowledge, and networks for innovation emphasize emergent, potential knowledge. It is further stated that KIBS provide the timely information needed in production networks, transfer best practices that support learning in development networks, and function as sources of innovation and facilitators of innovation processes in innovation networks.

Practical implications

The paper provides an approach to reduce the complexity of regional networks into a more manageable level, and highlights the importance of knowledge‐intensive business services in regions.

Originality/value

The approach used in this paper addresses the following gaps in existing research: it argues that KIBS are important actors in the regional IC development, highlights that the roles of KIBS are different in production, development and innovation activities, and argues that a successful region needs all of these activities.

Keywords

Citation

Smedlund, A. and Toivonen, M. (2007), "The role of KIBS in the IC development of regional clusters", Journal of Intellectual Capital, Vol. 8 No. 1, pp. 159-170. https://doi.org/10.1108/14691930710715114

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2007, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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