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Students’ perceptions of HEI regarding environmental sustainability – a comparative analysis

Elisabete Correia (Coimbra Business School, Instituto Politécnico de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal)
Fátima Conde (Coimbra Business School, Instituto Politécnico de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal)
Rosa Nunes (Coimbra Business School, Instituto Politécnico de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal)
Clara Viseu (Coimbra Business School, Instituto Politécnico de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal)

International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education

ISSN: 1467-6370

Article publication date: 24 April 2020

Issue publication date: 8 June 2020

554

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to compare the environmental sustainability practices at the campus operations between two Portuguese higher education institutions (HEIs) at different stages of the implementation of an Eco-School Programme. It also seeks to analyse the involvement of the students in the process of implementing these practices in their institutions.

Design/methodology/approach

A questionnaire survey was carried out in two HEIs (a green and a non-green institution). Data were collected from a total of 832 students. Techniques of descriptive statistics and inferential statistical techniques such as the Mann-Whitney test, χ2 and Spearman correlation test, were applied.

Findings

The results obtained show that, from the students’ perspective, and in both institutions, there is still much to be done on the path towards sustainability, particularly in transport and landscaping. Significant differences were found only between some environmental sustainability practices at the campus level. However, students from the green institution are more participative in sustainability activities.

Practical implications

This study provides a picture of two HEIs’ sustainability behaviour from the students’ standpoint, which can be important for decision-makers in HEIs, in as much that students are one of the HEIs’ major stakeholder groups; furthermore, it enables them to better guide their efforts towards sustainability.

Originality/value

This paper focusses on the students’ perspective and their role in the sustainability initiatives undertaken by HEIs. It can be useful for future research that attempts to analyse the importance of HEIs’ stakeholder participation in sustainability.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge all survey respondents, Coimbra Business School – Instituto Superior de Contabilidade e Administração de Coimbra (CBS-ISCAC) and Coimbra Health School – Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde (ESTESC) for their contribution and support. The authors are also very grateful to the anonymous referee for his/her detailed comments and suggestions, which helped considerably enhancing the final form of this article.

Citation

Correia, E., Conde, F., Nunes, R. and Viseu, C. (2020), "Students’ perceptions of HEI regarding environmental sustainability – a comparative analysis", International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education, Vol. 21 No. 4, pp. 629-648. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSHE-10-2019-0320

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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