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An intelligent integrative assistive system for dyslexic learners

Daniel Mpia Ndombo (Based at Department of Computer Science, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa)
Sunday Ojo (Executive Dean and Faculty of ICT based at Department of Computer Science, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa)
Isaac O. Osunmakinde (Professor at the Semantic Computing Group, School of Computing, College of Science, Engineering and Technology, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.)

Journal of Assistive Technologies

ISSN: 1754-9450

Article publication date: 9 September 2013

926

Abstract

Purpose

The objective of this paper is to present a comprehensive literature survey on dyslexic learners and to propose a model for integrated assistive technology of dyslexic learners.

Design/methodology/approach

The use of the proposed model through real-life scenarios categorized as “phonological, reading and writing scenarios”. We have also surveyed some systems for use with dyslexic learners currently in use and have compared them on the basis of number of barriers, technological innovation, age group and fostering.

Findings

Dyslexic learners are characterized by slow learning, poor handwriting, poor spelling skills and difficulties in planning, organizing, revising and editing texts; technology plays a major role in the educational environment; it has become crucial in impacting knowledge across the globe; and open research issues and challenges that have to be addressed in the design of the current dyslexic system have been presented in detail.

Research limitations/implications

Full implementation of the proposed model and its application in developing countries.

Practical implications

The system improves the phonological awareness, reading and writing skills of dyslexic learners and it provides a solution for children as well as adults with dyslexia.

Social implications

This survey can be used as a reference guide to understand learning barriers and intelligent systems for dyslexic learners and to promote the use of these in schools for those with learning disabilities who need assistive technologies.

Originality/value

Development of a newly proposed integrated intelligent assistive system for dyslexic learners; knowledge generation as a reference guide to understand dyslexic learning ability in general and an intelligent assistive dyslexic system in particular; and survey of open research issues and challenges to further research in intelligent dyslexic systems.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge the resource made available by Tshwane University of Technology and the University of South Africa.

Citation

Mpia Ndombo, D., Ojo, S. and O. Osunmakinde, I. (2013), "An intelligent integrative assistive system for dyslexic learners", Journal of Assistive Technologies, Vol. 7 No. 3, pp. 172-187. https://doi.org/10.1108/JAT-11-2012-0036

Publisher

:

Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2013, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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