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Rent dynamics in France between 1970 and 2013

Alexis Pourcelot (Department of Finance, Paris Dauphine University, Paris, France and Department of Research, BNP Paribas Real Estate, Paris, France)
Alain Coën (Department of Finance, University of Quebec in Montreal, Montreal, Canada)
Richard Malle (Department of Law and Real Estate, Conservatoire des Arts et Métiers, Paris, France and Department of Research, BNP Paribas Real Estate, Paris, France)
Arnaud Simon (Department of Finance, Paris Dauphine University, Paris, France)

Journal of European Real Estate Research

ISSN: 1753-9269

Article publication date: 15 July 2020

Issue publication date: 23 July 2020

186

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to highlight the determinants of market rents and to build a hedonic market rent index for each urban area and rental sector in France for the period 1970–2013. The authors also analyse the market rent dynamics over this period, with a special attention to the turning points in the French housing policy.

Design/methodology/approach

For this purpose, the authors implement a hedonic model, called stratified time dummy variable, using the Box–Cox transformation as a functional form.

Findings

The contribution of this study to the housing research is threefold: First, the study improves our understanding of the French’s rental submarket specificities and their valuation. It sheds new light on the determinants of rents. Second, this study builds a hedonic market rent index over the period 1970–2013 for each geographical and sectoral segment (Paris urban area, urban areas of more and less than 100,000 inhabitants and private and public rental sectors). Third, this study explains rent dynamics focusing on the turning points in the French housing policy.

Originality/value

Finally, the authors provide the first long-term market rent index in France by submarket (geographical and sectoral). In the case of the French market, no long-term market rent exists. The only long series available is an indexed rent.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This paper is part of a funding collaboration between the French National Research Agency (ANRT) and BNP Paribas Real Estate. «Access to some confidential data, on which is based this work, has been made possible within a secure environment offered by CASD – Centre d’accès sécurisé aux données (Ref. ANR-10-EQPX-17)». The authors would like to thank the anonymous referees for their useful suggestions.

Citation

Pourcelot, A., Coën, A., Malle, R. and Simon, A. (2020), "Rent dynamics in France between 1970 and 2013", Journal of European Real Estate Research, Vol. 13 No. 2, pp. 127-148. https://doi.org/10.1108/JERER-12-2019-0057

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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