Do key investor information documents enhance retail investors’ understanding of financial products? Empirical evidence

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to analyze whether key investor information documents (KIDs) provided by suppliers/issuers help retail investors to understand the key characteristics of financial products. KIDs are fact sheets composed to describe the characteristics of financial products in a brief, standardized and straightforward manner.

Design/methodology/approach

In the empirical analysis, the authors evaluate different versions of KIDs and examine whether they meet minimum requirements to provide benefits for consumers.

Findings

The empirical results suggest that subjects assess KIDs of suppliers/issuers merely as moderately appropriate to grasp the key characteristics of financial products. In contrast, neutral benchmark KIDs are generally evaluated as being superior to those of suppliers/issuers, which at best meet current legal requirements.

Originality/value

The authors argue that a major reason for these findings is consumer policy’s assumption of omnicompetent subjects in line with the neoclassical idea of a Homo economicus. This assumption, however, is far from being both realistic and practical.

Citation

Oehler, A., Höfer, A. and Wendt, S. (2014), "Do key investor information documents enhance retail investors’ understanding of financial products? Empirical evidence", Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance, Vol. 22 No. 2, pp. 115-127. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFRC-10-2013-0035