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The link between intellectual capital and business performance: a mediation chain approach

Susana Campos (Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (UTAD), Centro de Estudos Transdisciplinares para o Desenvolvimento (CETRAD), Vila Real, Portugal)
José G. Dias (Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL), Business Research Unit (BRU-IUL), Lisboa, Portugal)
Mário Sérgio Teixeira (Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (UTAD), Centro de Estudos Transdisciplinares para o Desenvolvimento (CETRAD), Vila Real, Portugal)
Ricardo Jorge Correia (Instituto Politécnico de Bragança, Campus de Santa Apolónia, Bragança, Portugal)

Journal of Intellectual Capital

ISSN: 1469-1930

Article publication date: 22 October 2020

Issue publication date: 8 February 2022

1143

Abstract

Purpose

This study focuses on intellectual capital (IC) as a driver of better business performance. Recent studies suggest that a set of variables may mediate this relationship. This research discusses the mediating role of dynamic capabilities, network competence, technological capabilities, absorptive capabilities and innovation performance between intellectual capital and business performance.

Design/methodology/approach

The conceptual model is tested using a sample of 533 Portuguese firms by means of a structural equation model.

Findings

It confirms that intellectual capital impacts business performance. Moreover, this only happens indirectly through the mediating chain defined by the variables dynamic capabilities, network competence, technological capabilities, absorptive capabilities and innovation performance.

Originality/value

This study analyzes new mediator variables between the dimensions of the intellectual capital and Portuguese business performance.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by national funds, through the FCT – Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, under the project UIDB/04011/2020 and UIDB/00315/2020. We sincerely appreciate the valuable comments and suggestions from the editor and reviewers, which helped us improve the quality of the article.

Citation

Campos, S., Dias, J.G., Teixeira, M.S. and Correia, R.J. (2022), "The link between intellectual capital and business performance: a mediation chain approach", Journal of Intellectual Capital, Vol. 23 No. 2, pp. 401-419. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIC-12-2019-0302

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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