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Self-efficacy, remote audit proficiency, effort, and performance in the COVID-19 crisis: an auditor’s perspective

Saeed Rabea Baatwah (Department of Accounting, College of Business Administration, Shaqra University, Afif, Saudi Arabia)
Ali Ali Al-Ansi (Department of Accounting, College of Business Administration, Shaqra University, Afif, Saudi Arabia)
Ehsan Saleh Almoataz (Accounting Department, College of Business Administration, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia)
Zalailah Salleh (Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Development, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia)

Managerial Auditing Journal

ISSN: 0268-6902

Article publication date: 19 May 2023

Issue publication date: 10 August 2023

781

Abstract

Purpose

The COVID-19 pandemic has introduced new challenges for auditors to provide high-quality audits. These challenges pose interesting questions about the ability of auditors to obtain audit evidence and ensure appropriate conclusions. In response to these questions, this paper aims to examine how self-efficacy affects the auditors’ effort and performance during COVID-19 and how remote audit proficiency helps them respond to these challenges, as reflected in more effort and high-quality performance.

Design/methodology/approach

To test the hypotheses, this study used a quantitative approach in which 193 Saudi auditors were surveyed and partial least squares structural equation modeling was used to analyze the data.

Findings

The authors demonstrated that self-efficacy is positively associated with the perceived audit effort and performance during the COVID-19 crisis. The results also showed that remote audit proficiency plays a significant role during COVID-19 as it can help auditors exert more effort and perform audit activities effectively. This study also found that remote audit mediates the association between self-efficacy and both effort and performance during COVID-19. These results are also asserted under several robust analyses.

Originality/value

To the best of the authors’ knowledge, these findings provide the first evidence on the effect of COVID-19 on auditors and have implications for both theory and practice.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the editors and the anonymous reviewers for providing insightful comments and suggestions. Also, the authors are deeply grateful to audit professors and partners for commenting on the questionnaire. Furthermore, the authors would like to convey their pleasures to audit firms/offices and all auditors who participated in this study, as well as the auditors who helped in distributing the questionnaire.

Availability of data and material statement: Research data is available with the corresponding author and can be supplied upon request.

Statement of conflicts: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Funding: No grant or fund supporting this research was received at the time of submission.

Citation

Baatwah, S.R., Al-Ansi, A.A., Almoataz, E.S. and Salleh, Z. (2023), "Self-efficacy, remote audit proficiency, effort, and performance in the COVID-19 crisis: an auditor’s perspective", Managerial Auditing Journal, Vol. 38 No. 6, pp. 832-862. https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-05-2022-3570

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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