Auditor ethics: do experience and gender influence auditors’ moral awareness?
ISSN: 0268-6902
Article publication date: 15 June 2021
Issue publication date: 19 July 2021
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to examine how experience and gender relate to the auditors’ moral awareness.
Design/methodology/approach
Hypotheses are informed by a neurocognitive approach to ethical decision-making and tested using survey data from 191 auditors of a Big Four audit firm in The Netherlands.
Findings
The main findings indicate that more experienced auditors (i.e. those with more years of work experience, a higher rank and a higher age) show higher levels of moral awareness. This positive relationship is stronger for morally questionable situations related to accounting and auditing, compared to general business moral dilemmas. In addition, the results support the expectation that on average, female auditors have higher moral awareness than their male counterparts.
Originality/value
To the knowledge of the authors, this is the first study that considers a neurocognitive approach to inform hypotheses about the antecedents of auditors’ moral awareness. The findings suggest that the involvement of experienced auditors in ethical decision-making processes may be beneficial given their enhanced ability to identify ethically disputable situations as such. Furthermore, increasing the number of women in senior positions may positively affect ethical decision-making in audit firms. Finally, this paper presents directions for future research.
Keywords
Citation
Carrera, N. and Van Der Kolk, B. (2021), "Auditor ethics: do experience and gender influence auditors’ moral awareness?", Managerial Auditing Journal, Vol. 36 No. 3, pp. 463-484. https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-07-2020-2745
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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