Index

Exploring the Roles and Practices of Libraries in Prisons: International Perspectives

ISBN: 978-1-80043-861-3, eISBN: 978-1-80043-860-6

ISSN: 0065-2830

Publication date: 6 September 2021

This content is currently only available as a PDF

Citation

(2021), "Index", Garner, J. (Ed.) Exploring the Roles and Practices of Libraries in Prisons: International Perspectives (Advances in Librarianship, Vol. 49), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 325-334. https://doi.org/10.1108/S0065-283020210000049020

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021 Jane Garner


INDEX

Note: Page numbers followed by “n” indicate notes.

Academic libraries, 105–106 (see also Correctional libraries)

public/academic libraries
, 110

standards
, 268

Adult basic education programmes
, 68

Adult literacy in prison
, 61, 71

in Australia
, 71–75

prison literacy service
, 78–80

prison literacy service work towards engaging disengaged learners
, 75–78

Age of criminal responsibility
, 158, 164

American Association of Law Librarians
, 111

American Correctional Association (ACA)
, 266, 271

American Library Association (ALA)
, 4, 86, 105, 106, 120, 268

American Prison Data Systems
, 109

American Psychiatric Association
, 209

Andragogy
, 76

Anger management
, 55

Anxiety
, 22

ANZAC Day
, 168

Arkansas Valley Correctional Facility
, 264

Artistic endeavours
, 20

Association of Specialized and Cooperative Library Agencies (ASCLA)
, 42

Australia

adult literacy look like in
, 71–80

juvenile justice in
, 163–164

Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS)
, 62

Australian Core Skills Framework (ACSF)
, 73

Australian juvenile justice library service provision
, 164–165

Australian Library and Information Association (ALIA)
, 2, 271

Australian prison libraries
, 6

Australian youth justice system
, 164

Bastøy prison
, 313

BibliothecaPlus software
, 240

Bibliotherapy
, 209, 295

bibliotherapeutic reading groups
, 12

prejudiced philosophy of
, 308

Big House Books (BHB)
, 120

SMCI vs.
, 122–127

Biographies
, 64–65, 167, 174, 190, 196

Books

book-based literacy
, 91

in residential units
, 168

Budget
, 176

marginal
, 244

for programs
, 48

Business-oriented topics
, 55

Calming effect on prisoners
, 29

Carceral contexts
, 303–308

Carceral settings

PLW using CILP in
, 94–95

prospective examples of PLW using CILP in
, 95–98

social and historical justifications for PLW using CILP in
, 92–94

Censorship

ALA
, 105

in American prisons
, 3

BHB vs. SMCI
, 122–127

communicate with all within correctional facility
, 113

establish and develop relationships with stakeholders
, 112–113

HRDC
, 120–121

HRDC vs. Forrest County Jail
, 127–129

initiate and continue collaboration
, 110

initiating and maintaining collaborative library project
, 117

knowledge of censorship and collection development restrictions
, 110–112

limitations and future research
, 130

literature review
, 121–122

methods
, 122

negotiation needed to agree on terms of collaboration and public relations
, 113–114

online access to information
, 109

prison censorship and collection development
, 107–109

prisoners’ right to read
, 106–107

in prisons
, 122

in South Mississippi prisons
, 129–130

specific censorship restrictions of correctional facility
, 113

successful collaboration between correctional facilities and organizations
, 112

Centennial Correctional Facility (CCF)
, 267

Changing Lives Through Literature programme (CLTL programme)
, 24

Cheney’s library
, 161

Children’s prison libraries
, 159

Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT)
, 209

Collaborative library project, initiating and maintaining
, 117

Collateral consequences
, 67

Collection development restrictions in correctional facilities
, 110–112

Collection management
, 166–167

Collection policy
, 174–175

Colorado Correctional Center (CCC)
, 277

Colorado Department of Corrections (CDOC)
, 262

work task analysis from
, 272–274

Colorado Library Standards for Adult Correctional Institutions (CLSACI)
, 269

1989 standards
, 269–270

Colorado State Library (CSL)
, 262

mandatory minimums for library staffing
, 288

training and retention strategies
, 286–288

Colorado State Penitentiary (CSP)
, 275

Colorado Territorial Correctional Facility (CTCF)
, 264

Community partnerships
, 51

Community volunteers
, 63

Compound negative feelings
, 12

Conscientization
, 87–90

Consumption
, 92

Contextualised learning
, 76

Correctional culture
, 266

Correctional education
, 68, 205

Correctional facilities
, 39–40

knowledge of censorship and collection development restrictions in
, 110–112

successful collaboration between correctional facilities and other organizations
, 112

Correctional librarians
, 112

Correctional libraries
, 263

current library staff attitudes
, 284–285

negative separations
, 280–281

neutral separations
, 280

positive separations
, 280

service models
, 274–275

staff retention data
, 279

staff’s pay comparison
, 282–284

turnover and promotion rates
, 281–282

vocational awe
, 285–286

Correctional Officers (COs)
, 299

Correctional Outreach
, 41–42

Correctional standards
, 269–271

Correctional Support Trades Supervisor (CSTS)
, 265

Correctional-facility censorship
, 106

Corrections, culture of
, 263–265

Council of Europe
, 136

Count schedule
, 52

Covert observation of participants
, 163

COVID-19 pandemic
, 53, 216, 276, 278, 289

Creative Outlet

programs
, 43

series
, 42, 54–55

Creative workshops
, 24

Creative-oriented topics
, 55

Crime fiction
, 64

Crimes Act 1914
, 158

Critical information literacy
, 90–92

Critical information literacy pedagogy (CILP)
, 3, 87

critical information literacy
, 90–92

literature review
, 87

PLW using CILP in carceral settings
, 94–95

prospective examples of PLW using CILP in carceral settings
, 95–98

public libraries in US
, 86

review of Paulo Freire’s concept of conscientization
, 87–90

social and historical justifications for PLW using CILP in carceral settings
, 92–94

Critical librarianship
, 64–65

Croatia

prison libraries in
, 186–187

prisoners
, 185

prisons in
, 185–186

Croatian authors
, 200

Croatian Reading Association
, 187

Cultural activity
, 2, 12, 32

in prison context
, 20–26

Cultural role
, 32

of prison library
, 30–31

Cultural space
, 13, 30, 33

Data collection methods
, 21

Democratic Tradition Theory
, 93

Deposit collection model
, 274, 279

Desistance
, 69, 147, 150, 203–204

from crime
, 138, 203–204

theory
, 306

Digitalization in prison
, 249–252

Diversity workshop
, 140, 148

Divided society, library services in
, 147–149

Domesticity
, 93

Driver education
, 55

Dual loyalty concept
, 304

Edovo
, 109

Education
, 69

libraries role in education provision
, 167–168

in prison support individual change and rehabilitation
, 67–70

program in South Carolina
, 171

role of prison library
, 28–29, 32

Educators
, 75, 86, 89, 90

Emotional literacy
, 29

European Prison Rules
, 26, 28–29, 230, 270

Ex-prisoners on prison libraries
, 214

Exceptional Service Award
, 42

Exceptionalism
, 300–303

Explicit phonics-based instruction
, 74

Federal Juvenile Detention Act
, 239

Federal Penal Code
, 239

Feminine emotions
, 16

Fictional character
, 23

Finance
, 55

‘Fine Cell Work’ needlework programme
, 21

First Amendment rights
, 120

Follow-up information
, 31

Förderverein Gefangenenbüchereien e.V.
, 243–245

Formal rehabilitative interventions
, 12

Forrest County Jail, HRDC vs.
, 127–129

Freedom to access information
, 64, 120

Freedom to read
, 120

Fremont Correctional Facility (FCF)
, 279

Full time equivalent (FTE)
, 268

Geese Theatre Company
, 23

Gender
, 95

General Educational Development/Diploma (GED)
, 106, 171

German Library Association
, 231

Germany, prison library services in
, 231–237

Great Depression
, 87

Grown internationality
, 245–249

Hamburg Correctional Facility
, 236

Hard-to-reach prisoners
, 12

Hip Hop
, 43

Coordinator
, 40

hip-hop-focused program
, 40

Hochdrei workshop
, 241

Horten prison
, 313

Human Rights Defense Center (HRDC)
, 120

Forrest County Jail vs.
, 127–129

Humanitarianism
, 94

Hybrid approach
, 142, 275

Hydebank
, 139, 142, 146

Idealization in jail
, 292–295

Illinois Newsroom
, 121

Imaginative capital
, 23

Imaginative capital development
, 23

Imprisonment
, 12

Improv classes
, 44

In-depth case study approach
, 5, 121

Incarcerated populations
, 163

Individual factors
, 69

Individual level in prison
, 108

Inferior emotions
, 16

Inflexible learning modes
, 137

Informal learning
, 136

opportunities
, 146–147

Information

access
, 293

literacy
, 90–91, 96

online access to
, 109

poverty
, 15, 203

role of prison library
, 26–28, 32

services
, 207–210

Information behaviours

of UK prisoners
, 16–17

of young male Malaysian prisoners
, 15–16

Information needs
, 12, 207–210

information need and behaviour studies in prison context
, 14–17

levels of cognition and expression of need
, 13–14

of prisoners
, 13

relevant studies of prison libraries
, 17–19

unspecified participant demographics
, 19–20

Informative programming
, 54

Inmate library assistants
, 4, 234–235, 240

Inmates working in library
, 313–314

Insiders
, 15

Institutional level in prison
, 108

Institutional libraries staffing formula
, 276–279

Institutional Review Board
, 122

Institutional strategy
, 151

Instructions
, 88

Instructor
, 90

Intellectual endeavours
, 20

Intellectual freedom
, 120

International Adult Literacy Survey (IALS)
, 72

International authors
, 200

International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA)
, 2, 206, 231, 270–271

Internet access
, 176

from library
, 168–169

Interpersonal relationships
, 149–151

Interview with Australian prison library user
, 321–324

Intrinsic rehabilitative value
, 12

“Intro to Improv” theme
, 43

Jail library
, 1

Jails and Prisons in Queens, NY
, 40–41

JPay
, 109

Juvenile detention centers
, 235

Juvenile justice facility library
, 161

books in residential units
, 168

collection management
, 166–167

existing literature regarding juvenile justice facility libraries
, 177–178

findings
, 165

further research
, 178–179

future plans for library
, 169

inquiry into Australian juvenile justice library service provision
, 164–165

internet access from library
, 168–169

juvenile justice in Australia
, 163–164

libraries role in education provision
, 167–168

library
, 171–177

library programming and events
, 168

literature review
, 158–163

number of qualified library staff in Australian juvenile justice facilities
, 165

physical library facilities and access to collection
, 165–166

US juvenile justice library service provision
, 170–171

value of library
, 169–170

Juvenile Offender Correctional Institution of Guangdong Province
, 160

Knowledge of censorship
, 110–112

Lady Bountiful stereotype
, 93

Layder’s adaptive theory approach
, 142

Learning and Skills Centre
, 136, 142, 144

Learning Centre
, 136

Librarians
, 110, 273

Librarianship
, 94

Libraries Tasmania
, 60

adult literacy in prison
, 71–80

Libraries Tasmania Prison Library Services and Risdon Literacy Service
, 61–63

Literacy Service
, 73, 75

model
, 65

prison education
, 67–71

prison libraries
, 63–67

Prison Library Services
, 61–63

Risdon Literacy Service
, 61

Library and information science (LIS)
, 86, 91–92

Library services
, 3

correctional facilities
, 39–40

creating own programming
, 50–54

in divided society
, 147–149

in jails and prisons
, 296–298

Jails and Prisons in Queens, NY
, 40–41

patron and user responses
, 54–55

Queens Public Library and Correctional Outreach
, 41–42

Queens Public Library’s Programs
, 42–50

Library Services to People with Special Needs (LSN)
, 231, 246

Library Standards for Adult Correctional Institutions (LSACI)
, 271

1992 standards
, 271

Library/libraries
, 40, 66, 86, 136, 171

access to library
, 172

Bill of Rights
, 106–107

circulation by category
, 175–177

collection
, 173–174

collection policy
, 174–175

collection usage
, 175

future plans for
, 169

in informal learning
, 4

and Information Science
, 158

internet access from
, 168–169

in juvenile justice facilities
, 159

literacy programmes
, 72

physical description
, 171–172

programming and events
, 159, 168

promotion
, 177

role in education provision
, 167–168

and services
, 142–144

space
, 69

staffing
, 171

supervisors
, 235

technician
, 272–273

usage
, 172–173

use
, 184–185

value of
, 169–170

work link with prison education and desistance goals
, 70–71

Life Matter
, 43

Literacy
, 48–50, 73, 86

development for adults
, 76

programme
, 43, 67

services
, 3, 60, 70

Loan and funding opportunities
, 55

Maitland City Library
, 72

Marginalisation
, 65

Marked characteristics
, 20

Master print-based materials
, 73

Medical Library Association (MLA)
, 268

Medical library standards
, 268–269

Meditation
, 43, 48–50

Mindfulness
, 43, 48–50

centered programs
, 55

Mississippi
, 120–121

Mississippi Department of Corrections (MDOC)
, 120

Money-making
, 55

Moralism in jail
, 292–295

Movement for Black Lives (M4BL)
, 301

Münster Correctional Facility
, 242, 243

Münster prison library
, 233–234

Münster School of Architecture (MSA)
, 240

Nelson Mandela Rules
, 158

Neoliberalism
, 92

Nigerian prison libraries
, 17–18

Non-fiction
, 64

Normalization in prison library
, 5, 270

Bastøy prison
, 313

cooperation and activities in library
, 315–316

inmates working in library
, 313–314

uses of library
, 314–315

North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW)
, 229

digitalization in prison
, 249–252

grown internationality
, 245–249

legal rights of prisoners
, 229–230

library services in correctional facilities in
, 237–243

prison libraries
, 228–229

Prison Library Support Group
, 243–245

target-oriented socially responsible library services
, 230–231

Northern Ireland
, 138–140

approach to research
, 140–142

first steps into learning
, 144–145

informal and self-directed learning opportunities
, 146–147

interpersonal relationships
, 149–151

library and services
, 142–144

library services at Hydebank
, 151

library services in divided society
, 147–149

positioning of library
, 151–152

prisoner education and prison libraries
, 136–138

staff members
, 152–153

Northern Ireland Prison Service (NIPS)
, 139

Occupational Safety and Health Administration instruction (OSHA instruction)
, 55

Offender
, 150

Online access to information
, 109

Online public access catalogue (OPAC)
, 251

Open Mic Night
, 43

Openness
, 149

Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)
, 62, 72

Outsiders
, 15

Part-time staff positions
, 42

Participants
, 122

post-program survey
, 55

Partnerships formation

Creative Outlet Series
, 44

hip hop and other artist programming
, 47

mindfulness, literacy, and meditation
, 49

Partnerships within facility
, 176–177

Passion to Profit
, 43

Patron and user responses
, 54–55

Patron-centered models of library services
, 5

Patron-centered services
, 292, 298–300

countering exceptionalism
, 300–303

idealization in jail
, 292–295

library services
, 296–298

moralism in jail
, 292–295

prison librarianship
, 292–295

realities of carceral contexts
, 303–308

salvation in jail
, 292–295

Paulo Freire’s concept of conscientization
, 87–90

Permitting process for small businesses
, 55

Person’s information literacy
, 90

Phonemic awareness
, 75

Physical library facilities and access to collection
, 165–166

Physiological needs
, 13

Piety
, 93

Position Description Questionnaire (PDQ)
, 272–273

Post-incarceration
, 68

Post-program surveys
, 54

Post-release employment
, 68

Pre-existing codebook
, 142

Primary desistance
, 203–204

Prison

adult literacy in
, 71–80

censorship
, 108

librar
, 1

librarians
, 107

librarianship
, 93, 106, 108, 292–295

literacy service
, 78–80

policymakers
, 137

Statistics
, 202

Prison education
, 61, 67

education in prison support individual change and rehabilitation
, 67–70

library work link with prison education and desistance goals
, 70–71

Prison library, 2, 6, 12–13, 26–27, 32–33, 60, 63, 105, 136–138, 184–185, 317–320 (see also Juvenile justice facility library)

characteristics of respondents
, 189

collaboration of
, 197

as contemporary witness
, 228–229

convicted prisoners
, 222

in Croatia
, 186–187

Croatian Ministry of Justice
, 188

cultural activities
, 12

cultural activity in prison context
, 20–26

cultural role of
, 30–31

desistance from crime
, 203–204

direct admissions of convicted prisoners
, 221

education and learning
, 204–206

educational role of
, 28–29

ex-prisoners on
, 214

fiction than non-fiction
, 196

Impact model
, 71

information needs of prisoners
, 13–20, 211

information role of
, 26–28

information services
, 207–210

library collections, services and programmes useful for prisoners
, 65–66

perception of inmates
, 212–213

practices
, 61

prison institutions of Sri Lanka
, 220

prison rehabilitation officers and counselors
, 214–215

prisoners reading
, 190–191

reading as leisure activity
, 189–190

reason for not accessing library
, 66–67

recreational role of
, 29–30

rehabilitation
, 204

respondents’ perception and use of
, 192–194

services in Germany
, 231–237

services of SLLA
, 225

services support rehabilitation
, 63–65

Sinhala cover page
, 223

social-cultural activities
, 195

in Sri Lanka
, 202, 206–207, 210

Support Group
, 243–245

Tamil cover page
, 224

Prison Reading Groups (PRG)
, 22, 137–138

Prisoner Learning Alliance (PLA)
, 69

Prisoners
, 67, 139

education
, 136–138

engagement
, 24

information needs of
, 13–20

Production
, 92

Professional librarians
, 235–237

Professional library
, 17

Professionalisation of adult literacy practitioners
, 73

Program for International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC)
, 63

Programming

creation
, 50, 52–53

virtual programming
, 53–54

working within correctional facility
, 50–52

Psychological needs
, 13

Public library
, 105–106

information literacy
, 86

standards
, 268

in US
, 86

Public library workers (PLW)
, 86, 93

using CILP in carceral settings
, 94–95

prospective examples using CILP in carceral settings
, 95–98

Purity
, 93

Queens Public Library’s Programs
, 2, 40–43

Creative Outlet Series
, 43–45

hip hop and other artist programming
, 45–48

mindfulness, literacy, and meditation
, 48–50

Queensboro Correctional Facility
, 40–41

Race
, 95

Radical inclusion
, 60

Radical inclusivity
, 66

Reader, The
, 146

Reading Aloud
, 146

Reading habits
, 187

Reading interests
, 184, 185, 188

Real estate
, 55

Recidivism
, 12, 202, 305, 306

Recreational role
, 32

of prison library
, 29–30

Reentry Family Liaison
, 42

Regional librarian
, 273–274

Rehabilitation, 12, 21, 26, 29, 65, 204, 305 (see also Normalization in prison library)

education in prison support individual change and
, 67–70

prison library services support
, 63–65

rehabilitative role of imprisonment
, 12

Restaurant management
, 55

Restorative justice
, 161

Reverse anti-social learned behaviours
, 12

Right to Information Act
, 210

Rikers Island
, 40

Risdon Library and Literacy Service
, 69

Risdon literacy

programme
, 76

service
, 61–63

Risdon prison education space
, 79

Safe space
, 69

Salvation in jail
, 292–295

San Carlos Correctional Facility (SCCF)
, 266–267

School library, 178–179 (see also Colorado State Library (CSL))

academic library standards
, 268

correctional standards
, 269–271

medical library standards
, 268–269

public library standards
, 268

standards
, 267

SCOPUS
, 158

Screenwriting program
, 52

Secondary education, 68 (see also Prison education)

Secularism
, 94

Secure College in United Kingdom
, 136

Self-development
, 69

Self-directed learning

of information literacy
, 86

opportunities
, 146–147

Self-awareness
, 26

Self-consciousness
, 22

Self-expression
, 23

Self-protective behaviours
, 17

Self-reflection
, 20, 23, 25–26

Sensitive information needs
, 25

Sensitive nature
, 12

Social group
, 20

Social justice approach
, 77, 204

Social norms
, 15

Social skills
, 21

Social types
, 15

Socially responsible library services
, 230

Soft skills
, 12

Soul Expression theme
, 43

South Carolina Juvenile Justice Centre
, 170–171

South Mississippi Correctional Institution (SMCI)
, 120

BHB vs.
, 122–127

Special Needs X-press (SNX)
, 299

Specific censorship restrictions of correctional facility
, 113

Specific learning disabilities (SLDs)
, 74, 79

Sri Lanka Library Association (SLLA)
, 210

Sri Lankan Prison System
, 202

Staff impression of student perspective
, 169–170

Staffing
, 265

analysis of needs
, 274–275

correctional library service models
, 274–275

correctional library staff retention data
, 279–286

CSL training and retention strategies
, 286–288

CSL’s standards project
, 266–267

institutional libraries staffing formula
, 276–279

mandatory minimums for library staffing
, 288

school library standards
, 267–271

work task analysis
, 272–274

Standard Minimum Rules
, 206

Statewide level in prison
, 108

Stepping classes
, 44

Steven Hayes trial
, 293

Stigmatization
, 209

Stimulate offenders
, 21

Story writing
, 77

Strategic library programming
, 70

Strength-based approach
, 107

Structural factors
, 69

Student perspective, staff impression of
, 169–170

Students
, 139

Study approach
, 121

Submissiveness
, 93

Target-oriented socially responsible library services
, 230–231

Tasmanian Adult Literacy Action Plan
, 73

Tasmanian Prison Service
, 60

Teacher
, 90

Tokens
, 78

Transformative learning, 73, 75, 77, 80 (see also Self-directed learning)

Traveling library office
, 41

Travelling community, 153n3

Trust staff members
, 149

Turning Pages
, 138

UK charity Shannon Trust
, 28

UK Library Association
, 28

Ulterior motives
, 31

UN Sustainable Development Goals
, 204–205

UNESCO Institute for Lifelong Learning (UIL)
, 246

United Nations (UN)
, 184

General Assembly
, 158

language
, 2

United States (US)
, 86

Unity and Brotherhood theme
, 43

Unspecified participant demographics
, 19–20

Urban fiction
, 175

US juvenile justice library service provision
, 170–171

User responses, patron and
, 54–55

Value of library
, 169–170

Virtual programming
, 53–54

Visceral initial conception of information need
, 14

Vocational awe concept
, 93, 285–286

Vocational education and training (VET)
, 72

Vocational system in Australia
, 68

Vulnerability
, 16, 149

Weeding
, 175

Work task analysis
, 272–274

Workshops
, 43

World Health Organization (WHO)
, 208

Worldview
, 15

Writing process
, 60

Young offender
, 139

Prelims
Introduction
Library Programs and Services
Chapter 1: Exploring the Rehabilitative Role of the Prison Library: Addressing Sensitive Information Needs via Cultural Activities
Chapter 2: Expanding Library Service in Jails and Prisons Through Hip Hop, Meditation, and Creativity
Prison Libraries and Literacy Learning
Chapter 3: Libraries Tasmania Prison Library Literacy Service: Practitioner Reflection
Chapter 4: Power to the People: Public Libraries Using Critical Information Literacy Pedagogy in Prisons
Censorship
Chapter 5: Collaboration Among Prison Libraries, Public, and Academic Libraries and the Impact of Censorship
Chapter 6: Books Behind Bars: Cases of Censorship in Two South Mississippi Prisons
Prison Libraries Around the World
Chapter 7: Prison Librarianship and Prisoner Education: A Case Study from Northern Ireland
Chapter 8: Exploring Juvenile Justice Facility Library Provision in Australia and South Carolina, USA
Chapter 9: Reading Behind Bars: Exploring Reading Interests and Library Use of Prisoners in Croatian Correctional Facilities
Chapter 10: Experiencing Prison Libraries in Sri Lanka: Drawbacks and Potential
Chapter 11: Books Open Worlds for People Behind Bars: Library Services in Germany’s Prisons Ranging from Local Best Practice Examples and Regional Experiences in North Rhine-Westphalia to Steadily Growing Internationality
Future Views for Prison Libraries
Chapter 12: Mandatory Minimums: Staffing Correctional Libraries
Chapter 13: Patron-centered Services: Disrupting the Narrative of Reformation and Reading in American Jails and Prisons
Voices from the Inside
Chapter 14: Normalization in the Prison Library
Chapter 15: Escaping into the Prison Library
Chapter 16: “What a Difference It Made to My Life”: “What a Difference It Made to My Life”: An Interview with an Australian Prison Library User
Index