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Derogatory stereotypic beliefs and evaluations of male nurses

Scott T. Allison (MacEldin Trawick Professor of Psychology at the University of Richmond)
James K. Beggan (Associate Professor of Sociology at the University of Louisville)
Carolyn Clements (Senior Honors student, majoring in psychology, at the University of Richmond)

Equal Opportunities International

ISSN: 0261-0159

Article publication date: 1 April 2004

799

Abstract

One reason for the severe short age of nurses is the un will ing ness of males to pursue the profession in great numbers. This article explores people’s negative stereotypic beliefs about males in the nursing profession. Participants were asked to provide evaluations and trait descriptions of both male and female nurses. The results revealed that both male and female participants harbored favorable impressions of female nurses but unfavorable impressions of male nurses. Male participants were especially likely to form negative evaluations of men who pursue the nursing profession. Exploratory multivariate analyses of trait descriptions revealed that male nurses are viewed as feminine, non traditional, intelligent, and caring. Additional results suggest that unfavorable stereo types of male nurses can be moderated by highlighting the masculine qualities of nurses’ job duties. Implications for the recruitment of males into nursing are discussed.

Keywords

Citation

Allison, S.T., Beggan, J.K. and Clements, C. (2004), "Derogatory stereotypic beliefs and evaluations of male nurses", Equal Opportunities International, Vol. 23 No. 3/4/5, pp. 162-178. https://doi.org/10.1108/02610150410787783

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2004, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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