Analytic solutions for Tethered Satellite System (TSS) subject to internal and external torques undergoing a spin-up and spin-down maneuvers

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to develop analytic solutions for a tethered satellite system (TSS) subjected to internal tether tension moment and external aerodynamic torque for spin-up and spin-down manoeuvres.

Design/methodology/approach

Analytic solutions for TSS based on the approximation of Euler’s equations of motion via Fresnel integrals and sine and cosine integrals. Test simulation was performed for two cases (spin-up and spin-down manoeuvres). The conclusion is based on graphical interpretation.

Findings

The effects of angular velocities on X, Y and Z axes of the TSS under the influence of combined torques from internal tether tension and external aerodynamic drag influenced during spinning manoeuvres are shown graphically.

Research limitations/implications

This research focuses only on a circular orbit, which is one of the simplest orbits without many variables taken into account such as flight path angle and true anomaly. It could get quite complex for other orbit types like elliptic and parabolic orbits.

Practical implications

Practical implications include observing the stability rotational motion of TSS so as to perform a two-way payload exchange via momentum transfer.

Originality/value

In this paper, analytic solutions for a torque motion of a TSS comprising non-linear Euler’s equations of motion are established for spin-up and spin-down manoeuvres.

Citation

Hong, A.A.T., Varatharajoo, R. and Romli, F. (2015), "Analytic solutions for Tethered Satellite System (TSS) subject to internal and external torques undergoing a spin-up and spin-down maneuvers", Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology, Vol. 87 No. 6, pp. 514-520. https://doi.org/10.1108/AEAT-10-2014-0178