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Decent work and healthy employment: a qualitative case study about Colombian millennials

Óscar Gallo (Department of Organization and Management, Universidad EAFIT, Medellín, Colombia) (Department of Education, Instituto Superior de Formación Docente Salomé Ureña, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic)
Diego René Gonzales–Miranda (Department of Organization and Management, Universidad EAFIT, Medellín, Colombia)
Juan Pablo Roman-Calderon (Department of International Bussines, Universidad EAFIT, Medellín, Colombia)
Gustavo A. García (Department of Economics, Universidad EAFIT, Medellín, Colombia)

International Journal of Workplace Health Management

ISSN: 1753-8351

Article publication date: 27 May 2020

Issue publication date: 12 November 2020

382

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this article is to show how a group of Colombian millennials perceive different aspects of working life and how their ideas about job satisfaction, professional expectations and levels of autonomy are related to contemporary demands about inclusion, diversity, equity, autonomy and control.

Design/methodology/approach

With this objective, 167 semi-structured interviews were conducted with millennials who work at 10 Colombian companies from the manufacturing and service sectors, located in the five main cities of the country. With a qualitative approach, in the interviews, the research team used a strategy inspired by the technique of generating visual structures associated with grounded theory.

Findings

It is concluded that new generations of Colombian workers know of the importance of rewards and autonomy in work and are more critical and less passive in the face of unhealthy working conditions. At the same time, their conduct and speeches are the consequence of the characteristics of the Colombian labour market. The document responds to the need to deepen the debates on welfare and happiness in organizations and to include the demands of millennials in the reflective and political horizon of the ideas of healthy employment and decent work. In practice, this article seeks to demystify ideas about millennials in Colombia and critically contribute to reflection on intergenerational relations in organizations and salary and welfare models. As a Latin American case, it is an original contribution that avoids the common places and the frivolity with which the insertion of the new generations into the working world has been analysed.

Practical implications

In practice, this paper seeks to demystify ideas about millennials in Colombia and critically contribute to reflection on intergenerational relations in organizations and salary and welfare models.

Originality/value

As a Latin American case, it is an original contribution that avoids the common places and the frivolity with which the insertion of the new generations into the working world has been analysed.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors want to thank (or acknowledge) the Unit of Alta Dirección for the funding for this research.

Citation

Gallo, Ó., Gonzales–Miranda, D.R., Roman-Calderon, J.P. and García, G.A. (2020), "Decent work and healthy employment: a qualitative case study about Colombian millennials", International Journal of Workplace Health Management, Vol. 13 No. 5, pp. 477-495. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJWHM-04-2019-0053

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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