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Effectiveness of training, based on positive psychology and social skills, applied to supervisors, to face resistance to organizational change

Constanza Beatriz Veloso-Besio (Escuela de Psicología y Filosofía, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica, Chile)
Alejandro Cuadra-Peralta (Escuela de Psicología y Filosofía, Universidad de Tarapacá – Campus Saucache, Arica, Chile)
Francisco Gil-Rodríguez (Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid – Campus de Somosaguas, Madrid, Spain)
Felipe Ponce-Correa (Escuela de Psicología y Filosofía, Universidad de Tarapacá – Campus Saucache, Arica, Chile)
Oscar Sjöberg-Tapia (Universidad Arturo Prat, Iquique, Chile)

Journal of Organizational Change Management

ISSN: 0953-4814

Article publication date: 13 May 2019

2128

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effectiveness of training, applied to supervisors, to face the effects of resistance to organizational change on work motivation and organizational climate of their direct employees.

Design/methodology/approach

A quasi-experimental design with a control group was used. The training program was applied in a public organization, which was going through a process of organizational change. The human resources unit formed two groups according to the needs of the organization. A group of seven supervisors received training (experimental group), and another group of eight supervisors received no training (control group). The effectiveness of the training was measured in the subalterns of the supervisors who formed both groups. The training was based on positive psychology and social skills and covered a period of one month and three weeks. The outcomes variables were: work motivation and organizational climate.

Findings

There was a statistically significant increase, from the pretest to the posttest, in the dependent variables registered in the experimental group, compared to the control group. The size of the change (effect size) was moderate magnitude to high.

Originality/value

This research shows an effective training system, applied in supervisors, to improve the work motivation and the organizational climate of the subordinates in processes of organizational change that generate resistance to change in them.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Corrigendum: It has come to the attention of the publisher that the article Veloso-Besio, C., Cuadra-Peralta, A., Gil-Rodríguez, F., Ponce-Correa, F. and Sjöberg-Tapia, O. (2019), “Effectiveness of training, based on positive psychology and social skills, applied to supervisors, to face resistance to organizational change”, Journal of Organizational Change Management, Vol. 32 No. 2, pp. 251-265, contained a spelling mistake of the author name Oscar Sjöberg-Tapia. Please note that the correct spelling for the final author for this paper is Oscar Sjöberg-Tapia. This error has now been corrected in the online version. The authors sincerely apologise for this.

Citation

Veloso-Besio, C.B., Cuadra-Peralta, A., Gil-Rodríguez, F., Ponce-Correa, F. and Sjöberg-Tapia, O. (2019), "Effectiveness of training, based on positive psychology and social skills, applied to supervisors, to face resistance to organizational change", Journal of Organizational Change Management, Vol. 32 No. 2, pp. 251-265. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOCM-04-2018-0099

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2019, Emerald Publishing Limited

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