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Analysts’ optimism and stock crash risk

Hyunkwon Cho (Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea)
Robert Kim (Department of Accounting and Finance, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, USA)

Managerial Finance

ISSN: 0307-4358

Article publication date: 7 January 2020

Issue publication date: 19 March 2020

423

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether analysts’ optimism affects the stock crash risk.

Design/methodology/approach

The sample covers 49,246 firm-year observations for the period between 1995 and 2015. The authors use OLS regressions with firm and year fixed effects for analyses.

Findings

The study finds that there is a positive association between analysts’ optimism and stock crash risk. Such a positive impact is more pronounced for firms with opaque information environment and for analysts who are considered ex ante credible.

Research limitations/implications

The results indicate that analysts’ optimism can be an important source of stock crash risk.

Practical implications

The findings can be useful for informational users of analyst reports. Given that information provided by analysts might have negative consequences, the empirical results can be useful in assessing future stock return behaviors.

Originality/value

This paper has the potential to shed light on the large literature of crash risk. Prior studies suggest that crash is driven by the agency tension between shareholders and managers. It remains possible that crashes could be caused by overpriced stocks in the absence of bad news hoarding. The paper investigates crash from a perspective, financial analysts, that is underexplored.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank Don Johnson (Editor), two anonymous reviewers and Sangwan Kim for their helpful suggestions. All remaining errors are of the author’s own.

Citation

Cho, H. and Kim, R. (2020), "Analysts’ optimism and stock crash risk", Managerial Finance, Vol. 46 No. 3, pp. 323-343. https://doi.org/10.1108/MF-11-2018-0540

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2019, Emerald Publishing Limited

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