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The Problem of Fatigue Strength in Aircraft Structures: A Survey with Recommendations for Design Rules based on Recent Research

Dr. Ing. E. Gassner (The author is a director of LBF (Laboratorium für Betriebsfestigkeit. Darmstadt) and a member of the Scientific Advisory Committee of the DVL (Deutsche Versuchvanstalt für Luftfahrtl. This translation is based on LBF Report No. 281 53 which is an augmented reproduction of a lecture given in 1954 before the annual convention of the Wissenschaftliche Gevellschaft für Luftfahrt e.V. (BGL). The lecture was published in Jahrhuch 1954 of the WGL by F. Vieweg and Sohn. publishers, Braunschweig. 1955.)

Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology

ISSN: 0002-2667

Article publication date: 1 July 1956

317

Abstract

IN aircraft construction, until about fifteen years ago, the customary static method of stressing generally also provided for an adequate fatigue strength. This does not now apply for various reasons (e.g. increased flight speeds, use of high‐strength materials with changed fatigue properties). It is, therefore, necessary to establish design rules which take account of more recent knowledge; which variables are to be specially considered, and what their importance is in a particular case, becomes clear from fatigue tests which, to a considerable extent, cater for the peculiar loading conditions of flight (service endurance tests or programme‐loading tests). The principle of these tests was established in the DVL (1938 to 1941) and it is now in general use in automobile design for determining the relation between fatigue strength and endurance (life function) as in many cases of service failures a very good agreement with these tests can be observed.

Citation

Gassner, I.E. (1956), "The Problem of Fatigue Strength in Aircraft Structures: A Survey with Recommendations for Design Rules based on Recent Research", Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology, Vol. 28 No. 7, pp. 228-234. https://doi.org/10.1108/eb032712

Publisher

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MCB UP Ltd

Copyright © 1956, MCB UP Limited

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